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short biography of kasturba gandhi in english

KASTURBA GANDHI.


short biography of kasturba gandhi in english
Kasturba Gandhi 


Kasturba Gandhi was the daughter of a prosperous businessman of Porbandar (Kathiawar)Kasturba Gandhi was born April 11, 1869, Porbandar. She was married at the very young age of thirteen to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Her father was a strong believer in prevalent customs and traditions.  He did not believe in educating her. After her marriage, it was her husband who taught her to read and write. In 1897, she joined her husband in South Africa and worked there till 1914. Along with her husbands, she led the women’s satyagraha there for which she was imprisoned. 

On his return to India in 1915, Kasturba joined her husband, Gandhiji in the cause of the indigo workers in Champaran, Bihar, and took an active part in the No Tax Campaign in Kaira, Gujarat in 1918. 

Kasturba not only took part in the campaign but also delivered significant speeches wherever she went. For instance, addressing the women of Vadhtal Village on 6 April 1918, she said: ‘The true religion of a woman is to follow the footsteps of her husband like Sita. lf she also encourages her husband to stick to the sacred pledges (of non-payment of the revenue dues) her progeny is sure to be brave and India will then Win swaraj." 

In the First Non-cooperation Movement launched by Gandhiji, she accompanied him and went from village to village. Along with her husband, she made a special appeal to women, asking them to spin and wear Khadi, boycott government schools and colleges and remove untouchability. She was arrested in 1931 and again in 1932, for picketing liquor and foreign cloth shops. in 1939, she was arrested for participating in the Rajkot Satyagraha and was released only when Mahatma Gandhi began his fast. 


short biography of kasturba gandhi in english
kasturba Gandhi her husband


She was again arrested in August 1942, when proceeding to address a meeting of protest against the arrest of her husband and was lodged in a detention camp along with her husband in Pune. She ‘looked after her husband when he undertook twenty. one day fast in February 1943. Her heart gradually broke down and she died in detention on' 22 February 1944. During her entire life, she worked whole-heartedly for the welfare of people and the removal of untouchability. She lived a simple and austere life.

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